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Fort Walton Beach, FL

428 Mary Esther Cut Off NW Unit A,
Fort Walton Beach, FL
32548, United States
(850) 374-3769

Gulf Breeze, FL

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Fort Pickens

Fort Pickens Florida was built in the 1830s and is one of the oldest structures in Florida. It served as a major military outpost along Pensacola Bay until it was decommissioned in 1947. The fort’s purpose was to protect Santa Rosa Island and keep enemy ships out of the bay and navy yard. The fort was one of four constructed in the Pensacola area. It has a fascinating history, and visitors to the area can learn about its history in a U.S. history textbook.

During the Civil War, Fort Pickens was one of four Southern forts that remained in Union hands. Fort Pickens was constructed on Santa Rosa Island and is one of the largest brick forts in the United States. The fort was a popular target for secessionist forces in Pensacola, Florida, but they failed to capture it without bloodshed. Today, Fort Pickens is an important historical site for all Americans.

The Fort was the first of its kind to be constructed in Florida. The fort is a reminder of the Civil War. The site was occupied by both the Confederate and Union forces. In 1865, it was a strategic location. It was a vital supply point for beef. Check this out

Fort Pickens was part of the Third System of Fortifications, which was designed to improve simple earthworks. Its Pentagonal shape and wide western walls provided a wide range of fire. It also had a defensive moat and counterscarp on the east side. The western bastions also had my chambers.

USCS Robert J. Walker, then based at Pensacola, responded to the fire. Its command officers received communications from the Army Corps of Engineers, which commanded Pensacola Harbor. The USCS Varina hydrographic party was also dispatched. The American forces had a strong presence in the Pensacola harbor, and USCS Walker was at Fort Pickens at the time of the major fire. 

The 2nd Florida Cavalry consisted of five companies. They were led by Lieut. Col. W.H. Magill. They were supported by the 2d Florida Cavalry, the 4th Florida Infantry, and the 5th Florida Artillery. In addition, there were a few units from Georgia. These included the 1st Georgia Regulars, the 27th Georgia Artillery, and the 4th Florida Battalion. A fantastic read

During the Civil War, the U.S.S. Sagamore was stationed at Fort Pickens Florida. The vessel was a Union ship that was carrying fish from Nova Scotia to Key West, Florida. Its crew consisted of four boats led by Lieutenant John H. Beauregard, who feared that Union forces would attack. However, the crew of Colorado withdrew from the island after heavy fire from the First Artillery. After being retreated, the U.S.S.S. Mississippi arrived off Fort Pickens Florida. During the Civil War, Union forces reoccupied Fort Pickens.